Opportunity Cost and the use of Time

Again I want to reference my Personal Finance textbook mentioned in my previous text.

"Have you ever noticed that you always give up something when you make choices?" That is opportunity cost. There is a cost in what we give up when we make choices. Therefore, our choices should be such that we get the most desirable result. The value of what we get from our choices should be greater than the value of what we give up.

In financial decisions, something is given up in order to receive a "more desirable" result. Some people might give up the use of 10% of their income now in order to have it set aside for retirement. Others may give up having money set aside for a big vacation in order to go out to eat on a regular basis.

Regardless of demographics everyone has a preference on how to use time and money. Opportunities are passed by in order to use our time and money the way we want. Hopefully we make the decisions that bring us the short and long term consequences we desire.

To finish the post I extend the following invitation from the textbook:

"Select your use of time [and money] to meet your needs, achieve your goals, and satisfy your personal values."

Goal Setting

I recently started reviewing some of the things I learned from my Personal Finance class at Snow College. The following tidbits come from my textbook from the class.

"If you don't know where you're going, you might end up somewhere else and not even know it."

--Goal setting is central to financial decision making

Financial goals should be:

1. Realistic . . . don't set goals that you cannot achieve with your income and life situation.

2. Specific and measurable . . .Having specific, measurable goals helps us create a plan to acheive the goals.

3. Have a time frame. . . This helps us avoid procrastination in working toward the goals.

4. Indicate the type of Action to be taken . . . Without action Goal setting is of no use.