Prepare for the future

This morning I had a bit of a paradigm shift. Some financial experts seem to focus a lot on building wealth. Although that focus can be a good one, my mind shifted a bit on how I want to look at it.

Instead of focusing on a desire to be wealthy I believe that it is better to focus on being prepared financially for the future. Being prepared financially truly is a key to the future.

I want to be prepared for. . . when the car breaks down. . . . buying our 1st house . . . . going on regular dates with my wife. . . . taking vacactions . . . . furthering my education and learning. . . . unexpected illness . . . .retirement . . missions. . . charitable goals. . . etc.

So, some great preparedness questions to ask oneself are:

"What do I need to be financially preparing for?"

"How am I going to be financially prepared for . . . .?"

"What should I be doing differently to be better prepared for . . . ?

My favorite line from the Disney Movie, The Lion King, is "Be Prepared!"

APR vs APY

You might hear APR or APY everyday on TV, the radio, or even the internet. I did a little reading on investopedia.com and here are some interesting findings to help the average consumer.

What is the difference between apr and apy?

APR=Annual percentage rate
APY=Annual percentage yield
A big difference in these two rates is the use of compounding interest.
APR is a basic rate that doesn't use the compounding effect while APY does use this compounding effect.
APR = Periodic rate X number of periods
APY = (1+periodic rate)^number of periods - 1
For example, a credit card company might charge 1%interest each month; therefore the APR would equal 12% (1% x 12 months = 12%). This differs from APY, which takes into account compound interest. The APY for a 1% rate of interest compounded monthly would be [(1 + 0.01)^12 – 1= 12.68%] 12.68% a year. If you only carry a balance on your credit card for one month's period you will be charged the equivalent yearly rate of 12%. However if you carry that balance for the year, your effective interest rate becomes 12.68% as a result of the compounding each month.
So, banks will quote the apr when they are trying to lend money because it doesn't take into account the extra money they will make off you because their interest isn't compounded annually. It is generally compounded quarterly or monthly. so if a bank quotes a rate of 9% apr and the loan compounds monthly then you are really getting charged 9.38% a year. That .38% accounts for a lot of money if your loan is large.

On the other hand, banks are going to quote the apy when they are trying to get you to put your savings with them. They are going to quote the highest rate possible. We will get the "higher" rate assuming we let the interest we earned start earning more interest.

Include the Entertainment category in your budget

What is the use of have a meticulous budget if you don't get to have some fun too?  No matter how big or small, I feel it is important to have an entertainment category in the budget.  We are looking forward to our family trip to Yosemite, San Francisco, and Modesto.  The blessing of a budget is helping us afford it.

The entertainment category is great to have when siblings want to head to a sporting event, musical, or the movies.  This is great when you just want to go get some ice cream.  The only down side to the entertainment category of the budget is there has to be a limit. 

Enjoy the journey.  Make some memories.  Have fun!

Sacrifice

This week Janell and I made a sacrifice that will hopefully help us with our goals for the coming year. We had been paying quite the premium for our cable/internet bundle after the introductory period expired a couple of months ago. Now that Janell is done with her Bachelors degree (Congrats Janelly!!!) we have decided to go with basic cable and basic internet. The switch happens Monday. So, now we will have to deal with the much slower speeds while online.

I guess the point here is that reaching our goals takes sacrifice. We must give up something we have or want to get something better. In business, opportunity cost is what you give up to get something different. We must decide if what we are sacrificing is worth more than what we are getting for the sacrifice or not. The answer is subjective and thus it is different for everyone.

Hopefully we are sacrificing the right things for that which will last. Giving our time, talents, and money is worth the reward of a strengthened relationships with family and friends.

Commitment

In the book, "How Successful People. . . Keep their lives out of the toilet" by Sandra Phillips and Don Aslett, I learned a new way of thinking about commitment.  Commitment is the "I will . . ." attitude.  This differs from I wonder. . ., I wish . . ., I will try. . . ., I'll see what I can do . . ., I will do it as soon as . . .Instead of just having an intention to do something great we must make the commitment to do so.  "Yes. I will."  "I promise."

According to Yoda, "Do or Do not. There is no Try."  After the commitment is made there must be followthrough.  Distractions, detours, and temptations will certainly follow the making of  a commitment.  If we are truly commited then we will not falter from achieving what we said we would do.  

Stick to your task till it sticks to you; 
Beginners are many, but enders are few. 
Honour, power, place, and praise 
Will come, in time, to the one who stays. 

Stick to your task till it stick to you;
Bend at it, sweat at it, smile at it too; 
For out of the bend and the sweat and the smile 
Will come life's victories, after awhile. 
-Anonymous 

Improve Your Credit Score

Recently I was reminded of a friend in my ward.  He and his wife wanted to buy a home several years ago, but found that it would actually take some time.  When they went in to inquire about a Mortgage the lender told them they had no Credit scores. Essentially they would have to build their credit before purchasing their home.   So, unless you are going to buy your first home or your next home with Cash it is a great idea to pay special attention to your credit score.

Another secret I recently learned reminded me to keep improving our credit scores.  Higher credit scores mean that borowers are less risky to investors.  Therefore, they are willing to loan you money at a lower interest rate.  If you don't have great credit then you will likely get charged higher interest rates.  Even worse, you may not qualify for a loan at all.  Remember if you are qualifying with both husband and wife then both credit scores need to be great because your interest rate will be affected by the lower of the two spouse's scores.

Delay Gratification

Today I just wanted to do a short post about the benefit of delayed gratification.  This principle really goes with not buying things that don't increase in value unless you have cash.  When you want to get something it pays to give it some time.  Make sure that after "sleeping on it" you still want it, you can afford it, and you can afford it now.  

Janell and I recently purchased a bedroom set.  This is something that we have wanted (especially Janell) since we got married.  Well, now that we have had a few years of saving we can afford it.  We found something we really like on sale.  So, we slept on it and decided to go ahead and make the purchase.  Wow, it really gives you satisfaction to pay with the debit card (Cash).  

In our "I want it now" world it actually means more when we put off things we want until we are truly ready financially to get them.  When considering a purchase we can ask ourselves the following questions:

Can I afford to get this?

Can I pay cash?

What do I have to give up to get it?

Does it make sense to buy it now or later?